Dictionary.com. Flax fiber is obtained from the inner bark of the stem of a plant grown in temperate and subtropical regions of the world. A) Eucalyptus leaves done clear. Linen wrinkles very easily, and thus some more formal garments require ironing often, in order to maintain perfect smoothness. (c) Cotton fibre is fibre which is obtained from the leaves of the cotton plant. Image: Natrij – Public Domain. Everything You Need to Know About Using and Caring for Linen", "How quickly do fashion materials biodegrade? Answer: c. Linen. Linen uses range across bed and bath fabrics (tablecloths, bath towels, dish towels, bed sheets); home and commercial furnishing items (wallpaper/wall coverings, upholstery, window treatments); apparel items (suits, dresses, skirts, shirts); and industrial products (luggage, canvases, sewing thread). PLANTING FLAX. Next the fibers are heckled: the short fibers are separated with heckling combs by 'combing' them away, to leave behind only the long, soft flax fibers. Answer: Ropes; Mats; Question: Explain the process of making yam from fibre. These are called synthetic fibres. [19][20], By the Middle Ages, there was a thriving trade in German flax and linen. Answer: a. Proteins. These are fibres that are obtained from natural sources such as plants and animals. Bast fibres, like linen and flax are obtained from the phloem, or inner bark (or skin) of a plant. The Jewish Primer, by Shmuel Himelstein. Linen is used for making bed sheets. C) ... Flax done clear. Plants including cotton, jute, flax and hemp are used to obtain plant fibres. Cellulose produces long, … Its diameter varies from 40 to 80 μm. State whether ‘True’ or ‘False’ (a) Wool is a synthetic fibre. b) leaves. [26] Among them was Louis Crommelin, a leader who was appointed overseer of the royal linen manufacture of Ireland. Thus, option C … [31] Through the 1830s, most farmers in the northern United States continued to grow flax for linen to be used for the family's clothing. b) Linum spp. The fibres support the conductive cells of the phloem and provide strength to the stem. g) Polyester is a natural fibre. The image above shows a hemp stem. Plant fibre is composed mainly of cellulose and cellulose fibres are most commonly used to make paper and cloth. There is a long history of the production of linen in Ireland. Examples are cotton, jute, wool, ... Cotton, jute, coir, silk cotton, hemp, and flax are examples of plant fibres. However, constant creasing in the same place in sharp folds will tend to break the linen threads. This is the number of 840 yard lengths in a pound. It was also worn as clothing on a daily basis; white linen was worn because of the extreme heat. It also has other distinctive characteristics, notably its tendency to wrinkle. Cotton b. Jute c. Wool d. Nylon Answer: d. Nylon. Fibre to Fabric – Question: From which part of the plant cotton and jute are obtained? The fibers must then be loosened from the stalk. [27] Although the linen industry was already established in Ulster, Louis Crommelin found scope for improvement in weaving, and his efforts were so successful that he was appointed by the Government to develop the industry over a much wider range than the small confines of Lisburn and its surroundings. Then the shaped dough is placed on the couche. Question 10. This is achieved through retting. 14. [5], People in various parts of the world began weaving linen at least several thousand years ago. Examples are nylon, rayon, polyester, and acrylic. The best-known silk is obtained from the cocoons of the larvae of the mulberry silkworm Bombyx mori reared in captivity (sericulture). Linen fabric is made from the cellulose fibers that grow inside of the stalks of the flax plant, or Linum usitatissimum, one of the oldest cultivated plants in human history. Wool is obtained from the fleece of sheep and goat, hair of … Flax is a bast fibre and is obtained from the stem of the flax plant – (Linum usitatissimum). Fibre to Fabric MCQ/Objective Questions/multiple choice questions Chapter 3 Class 6 Science with answer and explanation as per CBSE book. [37][full citation needed] Others explain that it is because God often forbids mixtures of disparate kinds, not designed by God to be compatible in a certain way, with mixing animal and vegetable fibers being similar to having two different types of plowing animals yoked together; also, such commands serve both a practical as well as allegorical purpose, perhaps here preventing a priestly garment that would cause discomfort (or excessive sweat) in a hot climate. (b) The process of making yarn from fibres is called knitting. List some qualities of jute. There are two varieties: shorter tow fibers used for coarser fabrics and longer line fibers used for finer fabrics. Q.1) Which one of the following is not a natural fibre 5. [11] It was used mainly by the wealthier class of the society, including priests. Silk fibre is drawn from the cocoon of silkworm. The word linen is of West Germanic origin[3] and cognate to the Latin name for the flax plant, linum, and the earlier Greek λινόν (linón). 3. Flax. It is also etymologically related to a number of other terms, including lining, because linen was often used to create an inner layer for clothing,[4] and lingerie, from French, which originally denoted underwear made of linen. Only surviving example of which is rubbed into the pores of the world began linen... Flanders and Brabant by the wealthier Class of the extreme heat fiber ). Expensive to manufacture which fibre is obtained from flax plant cotton. [ 46 ] easily wrinkles by Emperor Charles was... The outer material contains the prized bast fibers and the flax a well prepared, firm and moist seedbed growth. 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